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ADI Question Bank 4


1.Disc brakes are considered to be better than drums because

a.They are self adjusting
b.They are power assisted
c.They act on all four wheels together



2.At night you must ensure that

a.Both front and rear registration plates are lit
b.The rear registration plate is lit
c.The front registration plate is lit



3.The constant velocity joint can be found in the

a.Transmission
b.Steering mechanism
c.Engine



4.The main method of physical intervention used on a driving lesson is

a.The instructor giving a practical demonstration
b.The instructor demonstrating by means of a model board
c.The instructor usual the dual controls



5.A farmer herding cattle at night on the open road should warn others

a.By carrying a light
b.Relying on the sound ofthe cow bells
c.Ensuring they face oncoming traffic



6.The following vehicles must not use the right hand lane of a three land motorway

a.Good vehicles under the maximum laden weight of 7.5 tonnes
b.Buses or coaches longer than 12 metres
c.Both of the above



7.On a recently built car the handbrake operates on

a.The front wheels only
b.All four wheels
c.The rear wheels only



8.When riding horses a properly secured approved safety helmet must be worn by

a.All riders
b.Children under 14 years of age
c.Those riding horses over ten hands tall



9.When broken, a toughened windscreen will

a.Shatter into small fragments
b.Crack and splinter
c.Delaminate



10.At railway level crossings with no gates, barriers, signals, signalman or phone a driver should take extra care by

a.Crossing very slowly
b.Crossing very quickly without stopping
c.Listening as well as looking before crossing



11.A pupil who asks the examiner to discuss the test at the end will

a.Only be allowed to do so if he has failed
b.Only be allowed to do so if he has passed
c.Not be allowed to do so



12.Drivers convicted of drink driving twice within ten years will

a.Have to satisfy the d.v.l.a. medical branch that they do not have an alcohol problem before their licence is returned
b.Have to take an extended driving test before their liecence is returned
c.Both of the above



13.At traffic lights amber on its own is followed by

a.Green
b.Red and amber
c.Red



14.An extended retest is

a.About 50% longer than normal
b.About twice as long as normal
c.About two and a half times as long as normal



15.Learners should be advised to switch on their lights

a.Ten minutes before lighting up time
b.When the street lights come on
c.As soon as the light begins to fade



16.When attending an accident, one of the actions you should take is

a.To impose a no smoking ban
b.Always move the injured to safety
c.Ensure an injured person is given a drink



17.The term ‘moving off at an angle’ describes

a.Moving off uphill
b.Moving out from behind a parked vehicle
c.Moving off downhill



18.With regard to drinking and driving, the highway code says you may

a.Still be unfit to drive the evening after drinking the night before
b.Still be unfit to drive the morning after drinking the night before
c.Still be unfit to drive 24 hours after drinking



19.Pedestrians should cross roads by

a.Running across them
b. Only crossing at a pedestrian crossing
c.Walking straight across them



20.Pupils should only be taken out on test routes

a.At the beginning of a course of lessons
b.In the middle of a course of lessons
c.Towards the end of a course of lessons



21.A driver should treat dual carriageways as two separate roads

a.Sometimes
b.Always
c.Never



22.The national speed limit on a single carriageway for cars is

a.50 miles per hour
b.60 miles per hour
c.70 miles per hour



23.Pedestrians who arrive at a pelican crossing when the green man is flashing should

a.Not start to cross
b.Still be able to start crossing
c.Neither of the above



24.When the brakes are applied whilst travelling in a straight line more weight will be thrown onto

a.The two front wheels
b.The two rear wheels
c.All four wheels



25.The highway code says do not let children sit

a.In the front passenger seat
b.In the rear offside passenger seat
c.Behind the rear seats in an estate car or hatchback



26.Instructors should avoid letting pupils practise on test routes because

a.Prior knowledge of the route could give a false sense of security
b.The routes should be kept clear for test candidates
c.Annoyance could be caused to local residents



27.With regard to mirrors the highway code says

a.They should be used every 10 seconds
b.They should be used frequently
c.Use them only when about to carry out a manoeuvre



28.When practising steering for the first time an instructor should pick

a.A winding road
b.A straight road with no obstructions
c.A car park



29.With regard to speed limits the highway code says

a.They do not mean it is safe to drive at that speed
b.A driver should always drive just below the speed limit
c.It is recommended that drivers should not exceed them



30.Double white lines along the centre of the road mean

a.You may overtake providing you do not cross the lines
b.You many only overtake if you can see clearly well ahead
c.You many only overtake if you are travelling uphill



31.Before driving in fog you should

a.Check your route carefully
b.Make sure your main beams are on
c.Make sure all your lights, including brake lights, are working



32.When having to wait any length of time in an automatic you should

a.Put on the handbrake and select neutral
b.Keep the footbrake depressed and select neutral
c.Put the handbrake on and remain in ‘drive’



33.When approaching snowploughs the highway code advises

a.Get past them as quickly as possible
b.Be careful, they may throw out snow on either side
c.You must not overtake them



34.A pupil who crosses his hands while steering on a test will have

a.Committed a serious fault
b.Normally committed a minor fault
c.Not actually committed a fault which needs recording



35.At railway level crossings you

a.must obey any sign instructing you to use the railway telephone To obtain permission to cross
b.must telephone for permission to cross whether there is a sign Or not
c.need never telephone for permission to cross, they are all Fully automatic



36.The procedure when braking should be

a.Brake firmly and then gradually decrease the pressure
b.Brake firmly and gradually increase the pressure
c.Brake lightly and gradually increase the pressure



37.When approaching pedestrian crossings in a queue of traffic you

a.Need not stop unless the vehicle in front does so
b.Must keep the crossing clear when you have to stop
c.Both of the above



38.Which teaching method should an instructor use when a pupil seems to be making no progress with a manoeuvre?

a.Cognitive
b.Psychomotor
c.Demonstrative



39.When you see a flashing green light on another vehicle you should

a.Give way as soon as possible and let them pass
b. Not have to give way as it is a stationary roadworks vehicle
c.Give it a wide berth as it is a road gritting vehicle



40.An instructor should advise a pupil with no right leg that

a.He will not be able to learn to drive
b.He will only be able to learn to drive if he has an artificial leg fitted
c.He will be able to drive an automatic with a simple conversion



41.When approaching a horse and rider from behind you should

a.Be aware that they may not move to the centre of the road prior to turning right
b.Sound your horn to warn of your approach
c.Get past them as quickly as possible



42.When instructing a pupil on the correct method of changing gear an instructor should advise him to

a.Use his left hand to change the gear, stiffen up his right arm to enable him to steer properly
b.Change gear with his left hand and relax his right arm to enable him to steer more smoothly
c.Neither of the above



43.The highway code refers to ‘crawler lanes’, these are

a.The slow lanes on motorways
b.Special lanes provided for slow moving vehicles when going uphill
c.Lanes provided for cyclists and buses etc



44.On a busy main road if you wish to turn your car around you should

a.Turn into a road on the left and reverse out again
b.Turn into a road on the right and reverse out again
c.Stop on the left and reverse into a road on the left



45.Having overtaken a moving vehicle you should

a.Always signal your intention to move to the left
b.Move back to the left as soon as you can without cutting in
c.Wave to him as a ‘thank you’ for allowing you to pass



46.A pupil who wishes to take his test in a left hand drive vehicle should

a.Expect to be refused a test
b.Expect to have to reverse into a road on the right
c.Ensure that he makes the fullest use of his mirrors and exercise special care throughout



47.On a two lane single carriageway you should give way when

a.You have an obstruction on your side and are faced with oncoming traffic
b.The obstruction is on the other side of the road on a bend and you are faced with oncoming traffic
c.Travelling uphill and faced with oncoming traffic



48.A pedestrian is most at risk when walking in the road from his view

a.On the right of a left hand bend facing the oncoming traffic
b.On the left of a left hand bend with his back to the traffic
c.On the left of a right hand bend with his back to the traffic



49.A pupil can improve his steering by positioning his hands

a.Exactly at a position equal to ten to two on a clock face
b.Below a quarter to three on a clock face
c.No lower than a quarte to three on a clock face



50.A supervising examiner will sit in on a test to

a.Ensure uniformity of instruction
b.Ensure a high standard of driving is maintained
c.Ensure that tests are conducted to a standard format



51.When overtaking a moving vehicle you should

a.Not follow another vehicle through
b.Flash your headlights to warn him you are about to overtake
c.Get as close as possible to him before moving out to overtake



52.When about to take a test you find the seat belt no longer works properly and would not hold you in an accident, you should

a.Take the test anyway
b.Inform the examiner who will note it and continue with the test
c.Ask the examiner if you can re-apply for the test



53.At a junction with a ‘stop’ sign you must

a.Stop at the end of the road
b.Stop behind the line
c.Stop on the line



54.On a normal car the opening and closing of the valves is controlled by

a.The camshaft
b.The thermostat
c.The points



55.At traffic lights you should not go forward when the green light is on unless

a.There is room for you to clear the junction safely
b.You are taking up a position to turn right
c.Both of the above



56.If you cannot adjust your interior mirror so that all four sides of the rear window can be seen then you should at least be able to see

a.The top and bottom of the window
b.The top and offside edges of the window
c.The bottom and offside edges of the window



57.When turning right from a main road into a side road you should

a.Leave room for other vehicles to pass on the left if possible
b.Keep well to the left and clear of oncoming vehicles
c.Doso without stopping and holding up traffic behind you



58.The wearing of seat belts became compulsory in front seats in

a.1980
b.Only as recently as 1990
c.1983



59.When turning right nearside to nearside with other traffic you should take extra care because

a.The other vehicle could obstruct your view
b. Your wing mirror may clip that of the other vehicle
c.The other vehicle may suddenly move before you are ready to go



60.When travelling at 70mph you find you are aquaplaning and losing control of your steering, you should immediately

a.Brake hard to regain control
b.Take your foot off the accelerator
c.Switch on your hazard lights



61.At some junctions there may be more than one roundabout, in which case you should

a.Use the normal rules for roundabouts at each one individually
b.Look for the signs indicating the special rules which apply
c.Treat them as one large roundabout



62.When giving a manual signal to someone controlling traffic that you wish to turn left you should do so by

a.Pointing in that direction
b.Put your right hand across your chest with palm facing forwards
c.Extend your left arm to the left with palm facing forwards



63.A driver should be aware that on roundabouts

a.Long vehicles may have to take a different course to cars
b.Cyclists will often keep to the left although turning right
c.Both of the above



64.If a lorry or truck moves out to overtake you, you should

a.Do nothing, but watch him carefully
b.Let it overtake you
c.Wave him on with your arm through the window to reassure him



65.When reversing you should be

a.Particularly aware of the ‘blind spot’
b.Particularly sure there are no children behind you
c.Both of the above



66.You can locate the crown wheel and pinion in

a.The differential
b.The steering mechanism
c.The gear box



67.If fitted, you should use ‘dim dip’ headlights in

a.Dull daytime conditions
b.Built-up areas at night where there is good street lighting
c.Both of the above



68.According to walklin the meaning of the term ‘a closed sentence’ is

a.There are several possible answers
b.There is only one specific answer
c.There is no answer



69.When parking, the highway code says

a.It is safer for everyone to get out by their respective doors
b.It is safer for the driver and passengers to get out on the side nearest the kerb
c.Neither of the above



70.When manoeuvring in an automatic the pedals should be operated with

a.The left foot
b.Both feet
c.The right foot



71.You must not park

a.In spaces specifically reserved for residents
b.In front of the entrance to a property
c.Both of the above



72.You may park a goods vehicle up to 30cwt unladen weight on the road at night without lights providing

a.The speed limit is under 30mph and the road is well lit
b.The speed limit is over 30mph and the road is well lit
c.The speed limit is under 30mph and it is parked correctly and close to the kerb



73.Goods vehicles with a maximum laden weight over 7.5 tonnes must not

a.Park on a central reservation without police permission
b.Park on a verge or footway except where it is essential for loading or unloading
c.Both of the above



74.When fitted, exterior wing or door mirrors

a.Eliminate blind spots
b.Provide a good all round view
c.Neither of the above



75.A learner who is over 17 years old and holds a full motorcycle licence and wants to learn in a car should

a.Apply for a further provisional licence
b.Not need to apply for a further licence
c.Apply for a supplementary licence



76.When arranging for emergency services to be called to the scene of an accident you should

a.Give full details of the accident, location and casualties
b.Give full details of the location and injuries
c.Give full details of the circumstances



77.When leaving a motorway via a slip road you should reduce your speed for one of the following reasons

a.You may encounter sharp bends
b.You may be faced with oncoming traffic
c.There are usually traffic lights at the end of slip roads



78.When attending an accident involving dangerous substances the highway code advises

a.Keep uninjured people well away from the vehicle
b.Try to move the vehicle off the road by any means
c.Both of the above



79.When roads are wet or icy the highway code advises you should

a.Switch on your headlights
b. Drive in lower gears
c.Allow more time to slow down or stop



80.When you can see well ahead and the road conditions are good, the highway code advises that on motorways you should

a.Maintain a constant speed of 70mph
b.Drive at a steady cruising speed which you and your vehicle can handle easily
c.Keep to the right hand lane



81.A person with poor eyesight wishing to learn to drive should be advised that

a.He cannot learn to drive
b.He should see an optician before taking lessons
c.He will be all right if he drives slower than normal



82.If red lights flash on a signal in the central reservation of a motorway you must

a.Not go any further in the right hand lane
b.Slow down to 50mph
c.Not go beyond the signal in any lane



83.Constant depression and twin chokes are related to

a.Carburettors
b.Accelerators
c.Dual controls



84.You must not pick up or set down passengers on

a.The slip road of a motorway
b.On the motorway itself
c.Both of the above



85.When instructing a learner driver to turn right you should say

a.Turn right please
b.Turn right at the next road please
c.Take the next road on the right please



86.If you break down on the carriageway of a motorway and cannot move your vehicle you should

a.Not attempt to place a warning triangle on the carriageway
b.Place a warning triangle 150 yards behind your vehicle
c.Stay in your vehicle



87.Which side of the road should a pedestrian walk on when there is no pavement?

a.The left hand side with his back to the traffic
b.The right hand side facing oncoming traffic
c.Either side



88.Where a cycle track is shared with a footpath the highway code says

a.Cyclists must keep to the track intended for cyclists
b.Cyclists should use the road if the footpath is crowded
c.Cyclists need only use it when the road is busy



89.A vehicle approaching from the right is signaling left while you are waiting to emerge into the road he is already in, you should

a.Move out only if you are turning left
b.Wait until he has actually turned before moving out
c.Wait until you are sure he is turning before moving out



90.When a pupil has passed his test, the d.s.a. recommends that

a.He goes on to take an h.g.v. test
b.He goes on to take a p.s.v. test
c.He goes on to take motorway lessons



91.‘creep’ on an automatic car is controlled by means of

a.Using the footbrake
b.Using the handbrake
c.Having the gearbox adjusted



92.At railway level crossings which have barriers that have to be opened manually by the driver you should

a.Open the first then drive forward and open the second one
b.Open both barriers before driving across the crossing
c.Neither of the above



93.According to the highway code, drivers should be guided by lane markings when

a.Approaching junctions
b.Turning right only
c.Going straight ahead only



94.With regard to trams the highway code says you must not

a.Park your vehicle where it would get in the way of them or where it would force other vehicles to do so
b.Drive between them and the left hand kerb if they are approaching
c.Both of the above



95.On a test, if a pupil drives too close to the vehicle in front it would be marked as

a.Not exercising proper care in the use of speed
b.Dangerous driving
c.Not exercising proper care and attention



96.The highway code states that the 30mph speed limit applies

a.To all traffic on all roads with street lighting unless signs show otherwise
b.To all traffic on all roads with street lighting
c.To all traffic on all roads unless signs show otherwise



97.If a car’s fanbelt is loose it could cause

a.Excessively high fuel consumption
b.Excessively high temperatures in the car
c.The battery to lose it’s charge



98.You are advised by the d.s.a. to arrive at the test centre for a test approximately

a.Two minutes before the test is due to begin
b.Ten minutes before the test is due to begin
c.Half an hour before the test is due to begin



99.Miller and stacey state that an instructor’s main asset is

a.Knowledge of driving matters
b. Good driving skills
c.The ability to communicate effectively



100.A pupil who fails his test and yet insists that he made no mistakes, was driving proficiently throughout and answered all the highway code questions correctly should d be

a.Advised to submit an immediate appeal to have the decision overturned
b.Reassured and encouraged to discuss and reappraise the drive and the way in which the test was conducted
c.Advised that ‘it’s the luck of the draw and test centres are only allowed to pass a specific quota each day’.



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